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Fragrant Butter Chicken Biryani Recipe

4.9 from 93 reviews

Fragrant Butter Chicken Biryani is a delectable layered rice dish featuring marinated chicken cooked with aromatic spices, herbal notes from mint and cilantro, and a rich butter-infused tomato-cashew gravy. This recipe combines air frying and stovetop cooking techniques to deliver tender, flavorful chicken and perfectly fluffy basmati rice with fragrant Indian spices, making it a wonderful centerpiece for any meal.

Ingredients

Scale

Chicken Marinade

  • 200 g chicken breast, cut into pieces
  • 1/2 tsp ginger garlic paste
  • 1/4 tsp turmeric powder
  • 1/2 tsp coriander powder
  • 1 tsp red chili powder
  • Salt, to taste

Rice and Spices

  • 2 cups basmati rice
  • 8 cups water
  • 1 tbsp oil
  • 2 tbsp salt
  • 2 tbsp fresh mint leaves
  • 2 cloves
  • 1/4 cinnamon stick
  • 2 cardamom pods
  • 1/2 bay leaf

Gravy Ingredients

  • 1 medium onion
  • 2 large tomatoes
  • 1 tbsp ginger garlic paste
  • 6 cashews
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 1/2 tsp cumin seeds
  • 2 cloves
  • 1/4 cinnamon stick
  • 1 cardamom pod
  • 1/2 bay leaf
  • 1 tbsp kasuri methi (dried fenugreek leaves)
  • 2 tbsp yogurt
  • 1/4 cup water (if needed)
  • 1 tsp garam masala powder
  • 1/4 cup fresh mint leaves and/or cilantro
  • 1/3 cup crispy fried onions

Instructions

  1. Marinate the Chicken: Cut the chicken breast into 1-inch pieces and wash thoroughly. Combine the chicken with ginger garlic paste, turmeric, coriander powder, red chili powder, and salt. Mix well, cover, and marinate for 30 minutes to 1 hour to tenderize and infuse flavor.
  2. Prepare the Rice: Wash and soak the basmati rice for 30 minutes. In a large pot, bring 8 cups of water to boil with salt, mint leaves, half the whole spices (cloves, cinnamon, cardamom, bay leaf), and oil. Add soaked rice and cook until 80% done (about 8-10 minutes) – rice should be tender on the outside but slightly grainy inside. Drain and set aside.
  3. Partially Cook the Chicken in Air Fryer: Preheat your air fryer to 400°F (200°C) for 5 minutes. Lightly oil the air fryer rack or use parchment paper. Arrange marinated chicken pieces evenly without overcrowding, optionally brushing with extra oil. Air fry for 9 minutes until chicken is halfway cooked to avoid rubberiness later. Set aside.
  4. Make the Gravy Base: Chop onion and tomatoes. In a blender, puree onion, tomatoes, ginger garlic paste, and cashews until smooth. Grease a claypot with butter and heat. Add cumin seeds, cloves, cinnamon, cardamom, and bay leaf, letting them release aroma. Add the pureed paste and cook until raw smell disappears and oil/butter separates. Stir in kasuri methi.
  5. Cook Chicken in Gravy: Add the half-cooked chicken to the gravy. Stir to coat. Add yogurt and mix well. If too thick, add up to 1/4 cup water for consistency. Simmer for 2 minutes to blend flavors. Adjust salt as needed.
  6. Layer the Biryani: Spread the partially cooked rice evenly over the chicken and gravy in the pot. Sprinkle garam masala powder on top. Garnish with fresh mint and/or cilantro and crispy fried onions. Cover with a tight lid.
  7. Cook the Biryani: Place pot on high flame for 5 minutes, then reduce to low flame and cook for 10 minutes. Turn off heat and let the biryani rest covered for 5 minutes to allow flavors to meld and rice to finish cooking in steam.
  8. Serve: Gently fluff the rice to avoid breaking grains and serve hot with raita or your favorite side dish.

Notes

  • Marinating chicken helps tenderize and infuse flavor.
  • Cooking rice 80% before layering prevents overcooked mushy biryani.
  • Air frying chicken partially prevents drying out during final cooking in gravy.
  • Kasuri methi adds a unique earthy aroma; fresh fenugreek leaves can be used if available.
  • The resting step after cooking is crucial for flavor melding and moisture absorption.
  • Crispy fried onions add crunch and enhance flavor—store-bought or homemade can be used.

Keywords: Butter Chicken Biryani, Indian biryani recipe, fragrant chicken biryani, air fryer biryani, basmati rice biryani, layered chicken rice dish