Bouillabaisse Seafood Stew with Saffron and Fresh Herbs Recipe
Introduction
Bouillabaisse is a classic French seafood stew celebrated for its rich flavors and fragrant spices. This hearty dish combines a variety of fresh seafood with aromatic herbs and a saffron-infused broth. It’s perfect for cozy dinners or special occasions by the sea.

Ingredients
- 3 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 tablespoon butter
- 1 fennel bulb, cored and finely chopped
- 1 small yellow onion, diced
- 8 cloves garlic, minced
- ¼ teaspoon dried thyme
- ¼ teaspoon paprika
- ¼ teaspoon saffron threads
- ⅛ teaspoon cayenne pepper
- 1 cup dry white wine
- 4 cups clam juice (or seafood stock)
- 14 ounces canned diced tomatoes, undrained
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 pound halibut filets, cut into 3-inch pieces
- Salt and fresh ground black pepper, to taste
- 12 ounces mussels, scrubbed and debearded
- 1 pound sea scallops, tendons removed
- 8 to 10 ounces raw shrimp, peeled and deveined
- 2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh basil
- 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh parsley
- Red pepper flakes, for garnish (optional)
- Toasted baguette slices, for serving (optional)
Instructions
- Step 1: Heat the olive oil and melt the butter in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the chopped fennel and onion, cooking for about 5 minutes until softened. Stir frequently to prevent burning. Add the garlic, thyme, paprika, saffron, and cayenne pepper; cook for 20 seconds to release their aroma.
- Step 2: Stir in the white wine, scraping the bottom of the pot to loosen any browned bits, and cook for 1 minute. Add the clam juice (or seafood stock), canned tomatoes with their juice, and bay leaves.
- Step 3: Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce heat to medium and simmer for 8 to 10 minutes until the liquid reduces by half.
- Step 4: Season the halibut pieces with salt and pepper and add them to the pot. Reduce heat to medium-low, cover, and cook for 2 minutes.
- Step 5: Add the mussels and scallops, cover again, and cook for 3 minutes. Remove the lid, add the shrimp, cover once more, and cook for an additional 2 to 3 minutes until shrimp is opaque, halibut is cooked, mussels have opened, and scallops are firm.
- Step 6: Remove the pot from heat. Discard bay leaves and any unopened mussels. Stir in the fresh basil and parsley. Taste and adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper as needed.
- Step 7: Serve the bouillabaisse in wide bowls, garnished with red pepper flakes if desired. Offer toasted baguette slices on the side for dipping.
Tips & Variations
- Use fresh saffron for the best flavor, but a small pinch of turmeric can be a budget-friendly substitute.
- Swap halibut with cod or other firm white fish if preferred.
- For a spicier stew, increase the cayenne pepper or add extra red pepper flakes at the end.
- Adding a splash of Pernod or another anise-flavored liqueur can enhance the authentic French flavor.
Storage
Store leftover bouillabaisse in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat gently over low heat to avoid toughening the seafood. It’s best enjoyed fresh, as seafood can overcook and become rubbery when reheated multiple times.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I make bouillabaisse ahead of time?
You can prepare the broth and aromatics in advance, but it’s best to add and cook the seafood just before serving for optimal texture and freshness.
What if I can’t find certain seafood like halibut or mussels?
Substitute with other firm white fish such as cod or sea bass, and any shellfish like clams or even crab can work well in this dish.
PrintBouillabaisse Seafood Stew with Saffron and Fresh Herbs Recipe
This classic Bouillabaisse recipe offers a rich and flavorful Provençal fish stew made with a variety of fresh seafood simmered in a savory broth infused with fennel, garlic, saffron, and aromatic herbs. Perfect as a hearty meal, it’s traditionally served with toasted baguette slices to soak up the delicious broth.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 25 minutes
- Total Time: 40 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
- Category: Soup/Stew
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: French
Ingredients
Seafood and Broth
- 1 pound halibut filets, cut into 3-inch pieces
- 12 ounces mussels, scrubbed and debearded
- 1 pound sea scallops, tendons removed
- 8 to 10 ounces raw shrimp, peeled and deveined
- 4 cups clam juice or seafood stock
- 14 ounces canned diced tomatoes, undrained
- 1 cup dry white wine
- 2 bay leaves
Aromatics & Seasonings
- 3 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 tablespoon butter
- 1 fennel bulb, cored and finely chopped
- 1 small yellow onion, diced
- 8 cloves garlic, minced
- ¼ teaspoon dried thyme
- ¼ teaspoon paprika
- ¼ teaspoon saffron threads
- ⅛ teaspoon cayenne pepper
- Salt and fresh ground black pepper, to taste
Finishing Touches
- 2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh basil
- 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh parsley
- Red pepper flakes, for garnish (optional)
- Toasted baguette slices, for serving (optional)
Instructions
- Cook the aromatics: Heat the olive oil and melt the butter in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the chopped fennel and onion, cooking for about 5 minutes until softened, stirring frequently to prevent burning. Stir in the garlic, thyme, paprika, saffron, and cayenne pepper; cook for 20 seconds to release their flavors.
- Add the liquids and tomatoes: Pour in the dry white wine, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot, and cook for 1 minute. Add the clam juice or seafood stock, diced tomatoes with their juices, and bay leaves.
- Simmer: Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to medium and simmer for 8 to 10 minutes until the liquid has reduced by half.
- Prep the fish: Season the halibut pieces with salt and pepper. Add them to the pot, reduce heat to medium-low, cover, and cook for 2 minutes.
- Add and cook the remaining seafood: Nestle in the mussels and scallops, cover the pot, and cook for 3 minutes. Remove the lid, add the shrimp, cover again, and cook for an additional 2 to 3 minutes until the shrimp are opaque, mussels have opened, halibut is fully cooked, and scallops are firm.
- Finish: Remove the pot from heat. Discard the bay leaves and any unopened mussels. Stir in the fresh basil and parsley. Taste and adjust salt and pepper as needed.
- Serve: Ladle the bouillabaisse into wide bowls, garnish with red pepper flakes if using, and serve with toasted baguette slices to soak up the flavorful broth.
Notes
- Ensure all mussels are scrubbed and debearded before cooking to remove any grit.
- If any mussels remain closed after cooking, discard them—they are unsafe to eat.
- Saffron is key for authentic flavor; do not omit or substitute for best taste.
- For a spicier stew, increase cayenne pepper slightly or add chili flakes when finishing.
- To make the broth richer, you can add a small fish stock cube if desired.
- Serve immediately after cooking to enjoy seafood at its freshest and avoid overcooking.
Keywords: Bouillabaisse, fish stew, French seafood recipe, saffron soup, halibut recipe, mussels, seafood soup, easy bouillabaisse

